Januvia serves as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It comes under a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Specifically, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones promote insulin release from the pancreas and reduce glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to re
Ketoconazole acts as a potent antifungal medication designed to combat a range of fungal infections. Predominantly, it's effective against dermatophytes, yeasts, and specific categories of molds. Ketoconazole functions through inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, ultimately leading to cell perishing.
Acne is a common dermatological issue that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles are blocked with oil and dead skin cells, leading to inflammation. Acne can manifest in various forms, ranging from tiny blemishes to painful nodules. Understanding the origins of acne is crucial for successfully treating this troublesome skin pr
Famotidine is a widely utilized medication belonging to the category of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary purpose is to suppress gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating manifestations associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves blocking the binding of histamine to its H2 recep